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SurfGuitar101 Forums » Gear »

Permalink 4x10 vs 2x12 vs 1x15

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I’ve a Fender combo where the speakers are missing.
What should I go for as a lead guitar player - 4x10, 2x12 or 1x15?

Dodger, there is really no right or wrong answer here. It's really a matter application, how many watts the combo is pushing, and, above all, personal preference. What sounds best to your ears? Generally, I love the sound of 4X10's. that said, the 2X12 is widely used for mid to high wattage amps, and a 1x15 can sound glorious. Good luck in your quest.

Bob

Very much a matter of personal preference. I like 12s, myself, and have had some good amps with a single 15. It just depends on what sounds best to your ear. Also, you have to match the impedance requirements of the amp.

The artist formerly known as: Synchro

When Surf Guitar is outlawed only outlaws will play Surf Guitar.

Since this is a combo amp, unless you plan to take the amp chassis out and build either a new combo cabinet or separate head/speaker cabinets, then you seem to be stuck with what size speakers were in the original combo cabinet. N'est-ce pas vrai ?

As already stated, this is mostly personal preference. But I think the actual amp matters a LOT. What amp are you talking about here? What kind of sound you're looking for also matters a lot. There's no 'generic' answer to a question like this.

The Delverados - surf, punk, trash, twang - Facebook
Chicken Tractor Deluxe - hardcore Americana - Facebook and Website
The Telegrassers - semi-electric bluegrass/Americana - Facebook

DaveMudgett wrote:

Since this is a combo amp, unless you plan to take the amp chassis out and build either a new combo cabinet or separate head/speaker cabinets, then you seem to be stuck with what size speakers were in the original combo cabinet. N'est-ce pas vrai ?

As already stated, this is mostly personal preference. But I think the actual amp matters a LOT. What amp are you talking about here? What kind of sound you're looking for also matters a lot. There's no 'generic' answer to a question like this.

And there’s the issue of portability. A 4x10” combo amp is going to be heavy and somewhat unwieldy to carry around. I love the sound of a Super Reverb, but I would hate to lug one of those home after a late night gig.

Most of my amps are a single 12” speaker, and are an easy one hand carry. I’ve done shows with a long ways between the parking lot and the stage, and shoot for a one trip load in, guitar in one hand, amp in the other, a backpack for cables etc. and a pedalboard that slings over one shoulder.

Right now, my Twin is on consignment at a friend’s music store and I’m done with big gear.

The artist formerly known as: Synchro

When Surf Guitar is outlawed only outlaws will play Surf Guitar.

DaveMudgett wrote:

Since this is a combo amp, unless you plan to take the amp chassis out and build either a new combo cabinet or separate head/speaker cabinets, then you seem to be stuck with what size speakers were in the original combo cabinet. N'est-ce pas vrai ?

As already stated, this is mostly personal preference. But I think the actual amp matters a LOT. What amp are you talking about here? What kind of sound you're looking for also matters a lot. There's no 'generic' answer to a question like this.

It’s a Fender quad so there is enough room for all of the options, just need to modify the baffle.

A Quad! You don’t see those very often.

Here’s a schematic, if you want to have a look. It’s rated for 4 ohms, output impedance, which they achieved by having four 16 ohm speakers in parallel. If it were mine, I’d put two 8 ohm 12s in the bottom, to distribute the weight as favorably as possible, and I’d call it good at that. Four 16s in parallel would be awesome, but I can’t imagine what it would be like to carry. Then there was the Super Six, which is even bigger, with 6 10s. Massive amps, indeed.

The artist formerly known as: Synchro

When Surf Guitar is outlawed only outlaws will play Surf Guitar.

I get a hernia, merely thinking about Quads, and Super Sixes! Smile

Bob

Last edited: Aug 25, 2024 11:39:30

RobbieReverb wrote:

I get a hernia, merely thinking about Quads, and Super Sixes! Smile

When I was in my late teens, I picked up a Super Reverb and knew, immediately, that I didn’t want to lug one of those around. They are a great amp, and that .022 mFd midrange capacitor gives it a great voice, but carrying one is not a trivial matter. Now, that’s a Super Reverb, so I would imagine that a Quad would be even heavier.

The artist formerly known as: Synchro

When Surf Guitar is outlawed only outlaws will play Surf Guitar.

I've had two Quad Reverbs. I know the current owners, and they're definitely NOT ME, LOL!

A Quad Reverb is just a silverface Twin Reverb chassis in a 4x12 cabinet. Most people I've known just get or make a Twin Reverb cabinet out of lightweight pine, put in two 8 Ohm speakers, and voila, a Twin Reverb. My recollection is that Quad Reverbs all have dado'd (glued in) baffles - this was SOP from about 71-72 onward. So to change the baffle you'll probably have to tear it out anyway. One of the big advantages of the earlier blackface/silverface Fenders is that the baffle was screwed in, making it easy to non-destructively remove, and then simply screw in the new baffle.

But if you like the idea of 4 speakers, I don't see why not just leave the four 12" 16 Ohm speakers in it. I don't see much of any weight savings going to four 10" speakers.

Some pedal steel players really like a high-power-handling, high-headroom 15" speaker in a Twin Reverb. In fact, that is exactly the specification for a silverface Fender Vibrosonic - a Twin Reverb chassis in a Twin Reverb-size cabinet with a 15" orange JBL K130. Wicked killer for steel, and I imagine would be great for surf guitar also, although I've never tried one for that purpose. My main worry would be blowing up an old JBL speaker - but there are very good high-power 15" speakers these days. Pedal steel players use them lots. Eminence makes the Travis Toy, Telonics makes a nice 15", and there are others out there. If you want more details, look over at the Steel Guitar Forum - you'll see lots of threads about them and even some For Sale ads periodically pop up selling them. (Full disclosure: I'm an admin/mod over there).

The Delverados - surf, punk, trash, twang - Facebook
Chicken Tractor Deluxe - hardcore Americana - Facebook and Website
The Telegrassers - semi-electric bluegrass/Americana - Facebook

DaveMudgett wrote:

Some pedal steel players really like a high-power-handling, high-headroom 15" speaker in a Twin Reverb. In fact, that is exactly the specification for a silverface Fender Vibrosonic - a Twin Reverb chassis in a Twin Reverb-size cabinet with a 15" orange JBL K130. Wicked killer for steel, and I imagine would be great for surf guitar also, although I've never tried one for that purpose. My main worry would be blowing up an old JBL speaker - but there are very good high-power 15" speakers these days. Pedal steel players use them lots. Eminence makes the Travis Toy, Telonics makes a nice 15", and there are others out there. If you want more details, look over at the Steel Guitar Forum - you'll see lots of threads about them and even some For Sale ads periodically pop up selling them. (Full disclosure: I'm an admin/mod over there).

My main Surf amp was a Twin in a piggyback cabinet with a single 15” Eminence Commonwealth speaker in a closed back cabinet. I actually got the idea from Mel Waldorf who had done something similar. Putting the Twin chassis in a head cabinet the same size as a Showman head leaves room for only a 9” reverb pan, which isn’t much of a problem for Surf players, because most of us use external reverb, but the 9” internal pan actually sounded pretty good.

The cabinets are still around, on consignment at a friend’s music store in Savage, MN if anyone is interested.

But anyway, my point is that a single 15 can sound great for Surf.

The artist formerly known as: Synchro

When Surf Guitar is outlawed only outlaws will play Surf Guitar.

I dig having cabs in all those configurations because I can get all the flavors. I tend to lean more heavily on the 4x10 though.

--
Project: MAYHEM by Hypersonic Secret now available!

I really reallying dig the quads. Oh my...
They got it all, also the weight —

Cheers,
Wellens

https://m.facebook.com/TheArousals
For the daring... and lusty!

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