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SurfGuitar101 Forums » The Shallow End »

Permalink Stairway To Plagiarism

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Today's hot news...

Stairway to Heaven Court Case

Gee, another attempt to use the courts to pick the pockets of musicians. Why, I've never heard of such a thing!

Serial offenders are Led Zeppelin Shock

This itself is plagiarised from a newspaper messageboard.

Babe I'm Gonna Leave You" - A folk song by Anne Bredon, this was originally credited as "traditional, arranged by Jimmy Page," then "words and music by Jimmy Page," and then, following legal action, "Bredon/Page/Plant."
"Black Mountain Side" - uncredited version of a traditional folk tune previously recorded by Bert Jansch.
''Boogie With Stu'' - based on Richie Valen's ''Oh My Head''
"Bring It On Home" - the first section is an uncredited cover of the Willie Dixon tune (as performed by the imposter Sonny Boy Williamson).
"Communication Breakdown" - apparently derived from Eddie Cochran's "Nervous Breakdown."
"Custard Pie" - uncredited cover of Bukka White's "Shake 'Em On Down," with lyrics from Sleepy John Estes's "Drop Down Daddy."
"Dazed And Confused" - uncredited cover of the Jake Holmes song (see The Above Ground Sound Of Jake Holmes).
"Hats Off To (Roy) Harper" - uncredited version of Bukka White's "Shake 'Em On Down."
"How Many More Times" - Part one is an uncredited cover of the Howlin' Wolf song (available on numerous compilations). Part two is an uncredited cover of Albert King's "The Hunter."
"In My Time Of Dying" - uncredited cover of the traditional song (as heard on Bob Dylan's debut).
"The Lemon Song" - uncredited cover of Howlin' Wolf's "Killing Floor" - Wolf's publisher sued Zeppelin in the early 70s and settled out of court.
"Moby Dick" - written and first recorded by Sleepy John Estes under the title "The Girl I Love," and later covered by Bobby Parker.
"Nobody's Fault But Mine" - uncredited cover of the Blind Willie Johnson blues.
"Since I've Been Lovin' You" - lyrics are the same as Moby Grape's "Never," though the music isn't similar.
"Stairway To Heaven" - the main guitar line is apparently from "Taurus" by Spirit.
"White Summer" - uncredited cover of Davey Graham's "She Moved Through The Fair."
"Whole Lotta Love" - lyrics are from the Willie Dixon blues "You Need Love."
''When The Levee Breaks'' - uncredited cover of Memphis Minnie.

But in this case the original writer didn't see fit to pursue it during his lifetime.

Last edited: Apr 12, 2016 07:47:13

Well, in art, there is sometimes a small step between inspiration and plagia.

Once, I was lucky to have a chat with the late and legendary comic artist "Moébius" (I am in the drawing myself)... and speaking of inspriration/plagia he told me "If only you knew... (meanning: how much I stole from other artists)".
And there is a well knowned example:
Moébius's character "the Metabaron":
image
Alex Toth's character (genius american comics artist):
image
image
Same face, same clothes (almost), same kind of thing in the ear...
So... homage, inspiration, plagia?

Speaking of Led Zep, imo, the sad thing is to not credit the artist they covered.

http://noskons.bandcamp.com/

Last edited: Apr 12, 2016 13:43:44

What is it with Page, Plant, Jones and Bonham? Did they just feel entitled to lift all those songs without giving credit? I wonder why the lable didn't ask. Not like they couldn't afford to pay some royalty.
And I wonder why Randy California waited more than four decades to bring this Taurus/Stairway plagiarism to court.

Clarry wrote:

Serial offenders are Led Zeppelin Shock

This itself is plagiarised from a newspaper messageboard.

Babe I'm Gonna Leave You" - A folk song by Anne Bredon, this was originally credited as "traditional, arranged by Jimmy Page," then "words and music by Jimmy Page," and then, following legal action, "Bredon/Page/Plant."
"Black Mountain Side" - uncredited version of a traditional folk tune previously recorded by Bert Jansch.
''Boogie With Stu'' - based on Richie Valen's ''Oh My Head''
"Bring It On Home" - the first section is an uncredited cover of the Willie Dixon tune (as performed by the imposter Sonny Boy Williamson).
"Communication Breakdown" - apparently derived from Eddie Cochran's "Nervous Breakdown."
"Custard Pie" - uncredited cover of Bukka White's "Shake 'Em On Down," with lyrics from Sleepy John Estes's "Drop Down Daddy."
"Dazed And Confused" - uncredited cover of the Jake Holmes song (see The Above Ground Sound Of Jake Holmes).
"Hats Off To (Roy) Harper" - uncredited version of Bukka White's "Shake 'Em On Down."
"How Many More Times" - Part one is an uncredited cover of the Howlin' Wolf song (available on numerous compilations). Part two is an uncredited cover of Albert King's "The Hunter."
"In My Time Of Dying" - uncredited cover of the traditional song (as heard on Bob Dylan's debut).
"The Lemon Song" - uncredited cover of Howlin' Wolf's "Killing Floor" - Wolf's publisher sued Zeppelin in the early 70s and settled out of court.
"Moby Dick" - written and first recorded by Sleepy John Estes under the title "The Girl I Love," and later covered by Bobby Parker.
"Nobody's Fault But Mine" - uncredited cover of the Blind Willie Johnson blues.
"Since I've Been Lovin' You" - lyrics are the same as Moby Grape's "Never," though the music isn't similar.
"Stairway To Heaven" - the main guitar line is apparently from "Taurus" by Spirit.
"White Summer" - uncredited cover of Davey Graham's "She Moved Through The Fair."
"Whole Lotta Love" - lyrics are from the Willie Dixon blues "You Need Love."
''When The Levee Breaks'' - uncredited cover of Memphis Minnie.

But in this case the original writer didn't see fit to pursue it during his lifetime.

Squink Out!

I believe there are many vocal songs from the 50s and 60s which had another
original stimulating an artist to "compose a new tune or song."
Looking into the BBs catalogue you´ll find some items, Gary Usher renamed
tunes and re-recorded them with another bandname, Jan & Dean did some covers but gave credit to the original writer.
Some people claim that they have 200.000 mp3 files on their computer.
It would be nice to learn how many were "re-done" tunes. Remeber "My Sweet Lord" by George Harrison was originally "He´s So Fine" by The Chiffons.
Surfin´USA was a remake of "Sweet Little Sixteen" later credited to Chuck Berry correctly.
Gary Usher had told Brian to compose an own tune, but her rejected and took over the Chuck Berry licks. Good for Chuck Berry who received the royalties for that song.
Maybe we can start a new topic here with "instrumental surf and hot rod tunes" original and cover under a different name!
A German writer once wrote:
"In der Bibliothek sitze ich Stunden um Stunden
und lese meine Verse bevor ich sie erfunden".
( I sit in the library hours for hours and read my lines before I have invented them".)
Ruedi Ger

JObeast wrote:

And I wonder why Randy California waited more than four decades to bring this Taurus/Stairway plagiarism to court.

Randy California did not sue. It is his estate. He passed away in 1996, having drowned while trying to save his son from a rip-tide.

To my ears this is probably the least obvious (of many) plagiarisms by Zeppelin. But, I certainly don't feel bad for them. They ripped off so many, and they usually got away with it. Bad karma: they deserve to lose some lawsuits.

Bob

Copyright infringement lawyers are ruining running the world today. What they won't admit is that all language, music, culture, ideas etc exist within a social context and are learned/adapted etc from a process of communicative action within a social setting. Therefore, in a sense there is no such thing as an 'original' idea - only rehashed/reworked prior ideas. The existence of music genres exemplifies this. Genres are identifiable subcultures where common themes are shared and often re-worked, and where adherents proudly identify with particular styles or motifs.

He who dies with the most tubes... wins

Surf Daddies

Last edited: Apr 16, 2016 15:32:25

Clarry wrote:

Serial offenders are Led Zeppelin Shock

This itself is plagiarised from a newspaper messageboard.

"In My Time Of Dying" - uncredited cover of the traditional song (as heard on Bob Dylan's debut).

'In my time of dying' is a line from a many a gospel/spiritual. Eg. Josh White had this on one of his 1950's recordings (on the album 'Josh at Midnight' - which is described as a collection of traditional songs. 'St James Infirmary' is on the same album). This was before Bob Dylan.

https://youtu.be/iEMirwb5eew

He who dies with the most tubes... wins

Surf Daddies

Last edited: Apr 16, 2016 15:43:23

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JcYeLRI76No

Taurus was hardly the first song to use the descending bassline against an A minor chord .Read the info below this video to see many examples ,Page himself was even using this (before Taurus came out )on a session for the band Cartoone....and it's highly probable that Page knew Davey Graham's version of Cry Me A River which has some similar moments.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PCEg9gMJakU

here's a breakdown of the 2 song parts in question ...definitely similar but not exectly the same ;Page actually improved it IMO with the ascending melody on the high E and chords at the end . That alone is enough to disprove the lawsuit to me .

and lets just say that lots of people were borrowing heavily back then...
Deep Purple is one of my favorite bands but they also heavily borrowed or flat out ripped a few songs too
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jpd5cNw1IkA&index=4&list=PLbtZt35nVot5ztYwU4rCQyrnNEdgH_Gy-

Oh, well.

Popcorn

Wes
SoCal ex-pat with a snow shovel

DISCLAIMER: The above is opinion/suggestion only & should not be used for mission planning/navigation, tweaking of instruments, beverage selection, or wardrobe choices.

This case against Page /Plant was further complicated because Skidmore could not prove that Randy (california ) Wolfe even owned the copyright to
'Taurus' .OOPS.....

This upsets me.
I don't know how anyone can morally justify this.
Influence is one thing, we all stand on the shoulders of giants as I see it, that's how culture happens.
Common sense is the other ingredient, that should keep things in balance.
None of us will ever justify a pop producer stealing any original surf riff, without giving due credit. That's insane.

I haven't release anything yet, but this offends me as an art consumer.

I guess what I wanna say, stealing is bad. Woo woo. Shock
Sometimes it's a grey area, but when it obviously not, (c'mon, we know), a decent society should point out the ugliness.

Copyright laws are stupidly complicated, outdated and difficult to resolve, but courts can't tell the public how to feel.

When ignored, it demonstrates the lack of good judgement. We can, and should, judge.
Especially when the thieves are too big to even give a f***, call them out at least.
Music is a very personalized, emotional creative process,
not unlike stand-up comedy -
Here's Joe Rogan, successfully (and annoyingly... what you gonna do) demonstrating righteousness.

Last edited: Jun 23, 2016 18:50:15

Same descending line on acoustic guitar in the same key with flute supporting it at the relative same tempo...it may have not been EXACT enough for a legal definition, but common...if you made the Taurus song or said, "Hey, listen to this..." everyone and their uncle would say, "Oh! What a rip off of Stairway!" And you'd say, " No no. This is what the lawsuit said Page ripped off." And then they would say...well, that's okay then because it's Jimmy Page- my hero- that also admitted to hiding away a junior high school girl in his keep and banging her for years until she was legal age so he wouldn't go to prison...but that's all okay...because ROCK!. Just admit it...Page is a sick eff who worshiped the black American bluesmen, but had enough disdain for them to steal their songs outright, who stole from people he never thought you'd ever even hear about because of no idea of a future internet back in the day and he could get away with it...and banged and even kidnapped a girl just a couple years older than a 'tween. OH! He also dressed up as a LOTR-type wizard and pompously played a guitar with a violin bow. If the term "asshat" did not exist, we'd have to invent it for this putz. Having said all that...hope to see you all at our gig Saturday night!

www.jetpackband.com
https://www.facebook.com/JetpackTheBand

There is a certain Surf guitar player who became somewhat famous playing 'Miserlou' and 'Hava Nagila', crediting them as being 'Traditional Folk Songs', or something like that.
No one really knows for sure just who wrote them. General consensus is that they were played because they were (are) in the public domain. Fair enough.
Im not aware of of any efforts made to track down their descendants and compensate them for those songs.

-Less Paul, mor Rverb-

-Cheers, Clark-

-Less Paul, more Reverb-

The songs were similar but it isn't hard to find older songs that they are both similar to as well. It seems like the court made the right decision to me. If they had lost, imagine the flood of lawsuits that would have hit even smaller musicians and bands, especially in the pop music world, where that music is so cookie-cutter.

Site dude - S3 Agent #202
Need help with the site? SG101 FAQ - Send me a private message - Email me

"It starts... when it begins" -- Ralf Kilauea

Two other examples, the first was 10 years before Taurus, and the second was 350 years ago (listen around the 35 second mark).

Site dude - S3 Agent #202
Need help with the site? SG101 FAQ - Send me a private message - Email me

"It starts... when it begins" -- Ralf Kilauea

Brian wrote:

Two other examples, the first was 10 years before Taurus, and the second was 350 years ago (listen around the 35 second mark).

Well shucks Brian. But...but...but... Next someone will tell me that meteorologic conditions are cyclic if we look back far enough.

Nice find. Cool

Wes
SoCal ex-pat with a snow shovel

DISCLAIMER: The above is opinion/suggestion only & should not be used for mission planning/navigation, tweaking of instruments, beverage selection, or wardrobe choices.

To be perfectly fair, the verdict was just. Although I believe they did steal the riff, probably from Davey Graham - who was one of Page's influences. However, the only things that are copyright protected are melody and lyrics. Riffs, arangements, song titles, chord progressions and grooves are all fair game and not protected. In this case the only thing in question was the opening riff. The melody and lyrics of "Stairway to Heaven" are original and not plagerized to the best of my knowledge. Although they did rip off a lot of stuff like "Dazed and Confused" (that one IS blatant and criminal!), in this case they get an out. The whole history of Jazz, folk, blues, rock and popular music is based on 'borrowing'. I've borrowed quite a bit myself, but I always change it as much as possible. It really comes down to a case of how much you change it and what you do with it.

https://www.facebook.com/coffindagger
http://coffindaggers.com/
http://thecoffindaggers.bandcamp.com

I can't take credit for those examples, someone else found them, possibly using Google's algorithms for finding similar pieces of music.

Site dude - S3 Agent #202
Need help with the site? SG101 FAQ - Send me a private message - Email me

"It starts... when it begins" -- Ralf Kilauea

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